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Transfer Volume

Daily on-chain BTC transfer volume derived from UTXO spending activity

PropertyValue
CategoryCoin Days
UnitBTC
Resolution1d
AssetsBTC
TierPro
API EndpointGET /v1/coindays
Fieldtransfer_volume

Overview

Transfer Volume measures the total amount of Bitcoin (in BTC) that was spent on-chain each day. It is computed directly from the UTXO set by summing the absolute value of all negative deltas in the daily UTXO cohort data — every time a UTXO is consumed in a transaction, its full amount counts toward that day's transfer volume.

Unlike exchange-reported trading volume (which includes wash trading, leverage, and internal transfers), Transfer Volume is a pure on-chain metric derived from actual Bitcoin transactions recorded on the blockchain. It represents real economic activity — coins physically changing hands.

Transfer Volume is a key building block for Dormancy (average age of spent coins) and serves as an independent measure of on-chain economic throughput.

Formula

Transfer Volumet=ispent UTXOs on day tΔi\text{Transfer Volume}_t = \sum_{i \in \text{spent UTXOs on day } t} |\Delta_i|

Where:

  • Δi|\Delta_i| is the BTC amount of the spent UTXO
  • The sum includes all UTXOs whose amount decreased (spent) on day tt

Interpretation

  • High Transfer Volume indicates heavy on-chain activity — large amounts of BTC changing hands. Often spikes during price rallies, panic sells, and whale redistribution events
  • Low Transfer Volume suggests on-chain quietness — holders are not moving coins. Typical of late-stage bear market accumulation when only patient holders remain
  • Transfer Volume vs Exchange Volume: On-chain volume is a subset of total economic activity but is more trustworthy as it cannot be faked
  • Trend analysis: Rising transfer volume with rising price = healthy bull market with real capital flows. Rising volume with falling price = capitulation or forced selling

Use Cases

  • On-chain activity measurement: The most direct measure of how much Bitcoin is actually moving on the blockchain each day
  • Dormancy denominator: Transfer Volume is required to compute Dormancy (CDD / Transfer Volume), which measures the average age of spent coins
  • Market health assessment: Compare on-chain transfer volume trends with price trends to assess whether price movements are supported by real economic activity
  • Network value-to-transactions ratio (NVT): Transfer Volume in USD terms is the denominator for the NVT ratio, a widely-used on-chain valuation metric

API Usage

curl -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
"https://api.blocklens.co/v1/coindays?start_date=2024-01-01&end_date=2024-12-31&limit=365"
  • Coin Days Destroyed — Sum of coin age × amount for all spent UTXOs per day — a fundamental measure of on-chain economic activity
  • Dormancy — Average lifespan of spent coins in days — high dormancy means old coins are moving
  • Dormancy Flow — Dormancy relative to its yearly average — above 1 means old coins moving more than usual