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Reverse Repo (Overnight)

Overnight Reverse Repo facility usage ($B, daily)

PropertyValue
Categorymacro
Unit$B
Resolution1d
AssetsMACRO
TierBasic
API EndpointGET /v1/macro/monetary
Fieldreverse_repo

Overview

Federal Reserve Overnight Reverse Repurchase Agreement facility usage (FRED RRPONTSYD), in millions of dollars, daily frequency. Counterparties (mostly money-market funds) lend cash to the Fed overnight in exchange for Treasury collateral. Usage rises when there is excess liquidity in the system and short-term yields are insufficient relative to the RRP rate.

Interpretation

  • Rising RRP balances: excess reserves parked with the Fed, effectively sterilizing liquidity from risk markets.
  • Falling RRP balances: reserves flowing back into the banking system and risk markets — historically a tailwind for BTC.
  • RRP drawdowns have been a major liquidity source during quantitative tightening (2022–2024).

Use Cases

  • Use as a key input to macro_net_liquidity calculations for BTC macro overlays.
  • Track around quarter-end and year-end for window-dressing flows that distort short-end markets.
  • Combine with macro_tga_balance and macro_fed_balance_sheet to attribute liquidity moves.

API Usage

curl -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
"https://api.blocklens.co/v1/macro/monetary?start_date=2024-01-01&end_date=2024-12-31&limit=365"